Travel guide

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan, a country at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, offers a rich tapestry of culture, history, and natural beauty. From the bustling streets of Baku to the serene landscapes of the Caucasus Mountains, there is much to explore beyond the capital. Experience the unique blend of modernity and tradition, as well as the diverse culinary delights that reflect the country's heritage.

  • Best monthsApril to June, September to November
  • AirportsBaku Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD)
  • TransitBaku Metro, buses, and taxis
  • Power220V, Type C and F plugs
  • Tipping10% in restaurants
  • LanguageAzerbaijani, Russian, English

01

When to go

The best time to visit Azerbaijan is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Easiest monthsHot, coast booked outWinter: rain and cold nights
spring

Spring

A time of blooming flowers and mild temperatures, perfect for outdoor activities.

summer

Summer

Hot and dry, ideal for beach visits and mountain escapes.

autumn

Autumn

Cooler temperatures and beautiful fall colors, great for sightseeing.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
City life

Baku

The vibrant capital city known for its modern skyline and historic Old City.

Stay in the Old City for a historic experience.

02
Cultural

Ganja

A city rich in history, famous for its gardens and the Nizami Mausoleum.

Explore the local parks for a relaxing day.

03
Heritage

Sheki

Known for its beautiful architecture and the Sheki Khan's Palace.

Visit during the summer for local festivals.

04
Nature

Quba

A mountainous region known for its stunning landscapes and apple orchards.

Great for hiking enthusiasts.

05
Artisan

Lahij

A historical village famous for its handicrafts and copperware.

Don't miss the local workshops.

06
Wellness

Naftalan

A unique spa town known for its therapeutic oil baths.

Plan a relaxing stay for health benefits.

07
Scenic

Quba

A picturesque town with a rich cultural heritage and beautiful landscapes.

Visit in autumn for stunning foliage.

08
Adventure

Gabala

A popular tourist destination with beautiful nature and adventure activities.

Ideal for outdoor sports lovers.

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Plov

A traditional rice dish often served with lamb or chicken, found in local restaurants.

→ Try it at a family-run eatery for authenticity.

Dolma

Stuffed grape leaves or vegetables, popular in many Azerbaijani homes.

→ Look for homemade versions in local markets.

Kebabs

Grilled meat skewers, a staple in Azerbaijani cuisine, available at street stalls.

→ Enjoy them fresh off the grill.

Dushbara

Small dumplings filled with meat, often served in broth, found in local cafes.

→ Perfect for a comforting meal.

Qutab

Thin pancakes filled with various ingredients, commonly sold by street vendors.

→ Great for a quick snack.

Piti

A traditional lamb stew cooked in a clay pot, best enjoyed in local restaurants.

→ A must-try for meat lovers.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Maiden Tower

An iconic symbol of Baku, offering panoramic views of the city.

Historic
02

Gobustan National Park

Famous for its ancient rock carvings and mud volcanoes.

Nature
03

Sheki Khan's Palace

A stunning example of Azerbaijani architecture with intricate stained glass.

Cultural
04

Ganja Fortress

A historic site that showcases the rich history of Ganja.

Historic
05

Quba Mosque

A beautiful mosque known for its unique architecture.

Religious
06

Nizami Museum

A museum dedicated to the famous Azerbaijani poet Nizami Ganjavi.

Cultural
07

Khinalug

A picturesque mountain village known for its stunning views.

Scenic
08

Lake Goygol

A beautiful lake surrounded by mountains, perfect for nature lovers.

Nature
09

Baku Flame Towers

A trio of skyscrapers that light up the Baku skyline at night.

Modern
10

Quba Qaynar Su

A natural hot spring area offering relaxation and wellness.

Wellness
11

Shaki Caravanserai

An ancient resting place for travelers, now a historical site.

Historic
12

Gabala Shooting Club

A venue for shooting sports and outdoor activities.

Adventure

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Air Travel

Baku Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) is the main gateway to Azerbaijan. It connects to numerous international destinations.

GYDBaku Heydar Aliyev International Airport

Domestic Flights

Domestic flights are available to various cities, making travel convenient within the country.

Public Transport

Baku has a reliable metro system and extensive bus network for easy city navigation.

Taxis

Taxis are widely available in urban areas, with ride-hailing apps also in use.

Car Rentals

Car rentals are available for those wishing to explore rural areas at their own pace.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Type C and F plugs are used, with a standard voltage of 220V.

Cash

Credit cards are accepted in major cities, but carry cash for smaller towns.

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated, typically around 10% in restaurants.

Language

Azerbaijani is the official language, but Russian and English are commonly spoken in urban areas.

Data

A travel eSIM covers maps and tickets after landing.

Trip Duration

A week is ideal to explore the main attractions.

Azerbaijan eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

See eSIM plans
All country guides