Paraguay

Travel guide

Paraguay

Paraguay, a landlocked country in South America, offers a rich tapestry of culture, history, and natural beauty. Beyond its capital, Asunción, visitors can explore vibrant cities, lush landscapes, and indigenous heritage.

Greg Schechter from San Francisco, USA · CC BY 2.0
  • Best monthsMay to September
  • AirportsAsunción, Ciudad del Este
  • TransitBuses, taxis, domestic flights
  • Power220V, 50Hz
  • TippingNot mandatory, but appreciated
  • LanguageSpanish, Guaraní

01

When to go

The best time to visit Paraguay is during the cooler months from May to September, when temperatures are more comfortable for outdoor activities.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best monthsHot monthsCooler months
wet

Rainy Season

From October to April, expect heavy rainfall and humidity.

dry

Dry Season

From May to September, enjoy cooler temperatures and less rain.

transitional

Transitional Season

March and October serve as transitions between wet and dry seasons.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
Cultural hub

Asunción

The capital city offers a mix of modern and colonial architecture, parks, and cultural sites.

Busy urban environment.

02
Relaxation

Encarnación

Known for its beautiful waterfront and vibrant nightlife, it's a great spot for relaxation and entertainment.

Can be crowded during festivals.

03
Shopping

Ciudad del Este

A bustling trade city near the border with Brazil, famous for shopping and the nearby Itaipu Dam.

Busy with tourists and locals.

04
Nature

Villarrica

A charming town surrounded by nature, ideal for outdoor activities and exploring local culture.

Quieter than larger cities.

05
Traditional

Concepción

Located in the northern region, it offers a glimpse into traditional Paraguayan life and access to the Pilcomayo River.

Limited tourist infrastructure.

06
Cultural exchange

Pedro Juan Caballero

A border town with a lively atmosphere, known for its markets and cultural exchanges.

Can be hectic at times.

07
Leisure

San Bernardino

A popular summer destination with beautiful lakes and recreational activities.

Best visited in summer.

08
Artisan

Itá

A small town known for its artisanal pottery and proximity to the Ypacaraí Lake.

Less touristy, more authentic.

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Sopa Paraguaya

A traditional cornbread made with cheese and onions, found in local markets and restaurants.

→ Try it at family-run eateries.

Milanesa

Breaded and fried meat, often served with rice or salad, available in many local diners.

→ A popular comfort food.

Chipa

Cheese bread made from manioc flour, commonly sold by street vendors.

→ Perfect for a quick snack.

Pira caldo

A fish soup made with local river fish, typically served in coastal towns.

→ Best enjoyed fresh.

Tereré

A traditional herbal drink made from yerba mate, enjoyed cold, widely available in social settings.

→ Join locals for a shared experience.

Bebida de coco

Coconut drink popular in the coastal regions, often found at beachside stalls.

→ Refreshing on hot days.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Itaipu Dam

One of the largest hydroelectric dams in the world, located near Ciudad del Este.

Engineering marvel
02

Ruins of Trinidad

A UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing Jesuit missions from the 18th century.

Historical site
03

National Pantheon of the Heroes

A monument dedicated to Paraguay's national heroes, located in Asunción.

Cultural landmark
04

Ypacaraí Lake

A picturesque lake popular for water sports and relaxation, near San Bernardino.

Natural beauty
05

Ñandu Ruins

The remains of a Jesuit mission, offering insight into Paraguay's colonial history.

Cultural heritage
06

Parque Ñu Guasu

A large park in Asunción, perfect for picnics and outdoor activities.

Recreation
07

Cerro Cora National Park

A national park with diverse wildlife and hiking trails, located in the north.

Adventure
08

Palacio de los López

The presidential palace, an architectural gem in Asunción.

Architectural site
09

Museum of Fine Arts

Showcases Paraguayan art and culture, located in Asunción.

Cultural experience
10

Fortin de la Ciudad del Este

A historical fort offering views of the Paraná River.

Historical site
11

Salto del Monday

A stunning waterfall near Ciudad del Este, perfect for nature lovers.

Natural wonder
12

La Santísima Trinidad del Paraná

Another UNESCO site, known for its well-preserved Jesuit ruins.

Cultural heritage
13

Botanical Garden and Zoo of Asunción

A beautiful garden and zoo showcasing local flora and fauna.

Family-friendly
14

Parque Nacional Defensores del Chaco

A national park known for its wildlife and conservation efforts.

Nature conservation
15

Catedral Metropolitana de Asunción

The main cathedral of Asunción, an important religious site.

Religious site
16

Museo del Barro

A museum dedicated to Paraguayan art and crafts, located in Asunción.

Cultural experience

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Air Travel

The main airports are Silvio Pettirossi International Airport (ASU) in Asunción and Guarani International Airport (AGT) in Ciudad del Este.

ASUSilvio Pettirossi International Airport
AGTGuarani International Airport

Bus Services

Buses connect major cities and towns, providing an affordable way to travel across the country.

Taxis and Rideshares

Available in urban areas, offering convenient transportation options.

Domestic Flights

For longer distances, domestic flights can save time and provide scenic views.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Type C and Type I plugs are used in Paraguay.

Cash

The local currency is the Paraguayan guaraní. Credit cards are accepted in many places, but cash is preferred in smaller towns.

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill is common.

Language

Spanish and Guaraní are the official languages. Basic Spanish phrases can be helpful.

Data

A travel eSIM covers maps and tickets after landing, ensuring connectivity.

Trip Duration

A week is ideal to explore the main attractions and experience local culture.

Paraguay eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

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Travel Guide to Paraguay: Beyond Asunción | oSim