Panama

Travel guide

巴拿马

Panama, a vibrant Central American country, offers a rich blend of culture, history, and stunning natural beauty. From the iconic Panama Canal to lush rainforests and beautiful beaches, there's much to explore beyond the capital city of Panama City.

Panama_canal_panoramic_view_from_the_top_of_Ancon_hill.jpg : Brian Gratwicke der · CC BY 2.0
  • Best MonthsDecember to April
  • AirportsTocumen International Airport (PTY), David Airpo
  • TransitBuses, taxis, Metro
  • Power110V, Type A/B plugs
  • Tipping10% recommended
  • LanguageSpanish (English in tourist areas)

01

When to go

The best time to visit Panama is during the dry season, which runs from December to April. This period offers pleasant weather and is ideal for outdoor activities.

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Best monthsHot monthsCooler months
dry

Dry Season

The dry season runs from December to April, offering the best weather for outdoor activities.

wet

Wet Season

The wet season lasts from May to November, with frequent rain but lush landscapes.

cool

Cool Season

Temperatures are cooler in the highlands, making it a great time for hiking and exploring.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
Cultural Hub

Casco Viejo

A historic district with colonial architecture, vibrant nightlife, and cultural attractions.

Can be crowded with tourists.

02
Food and Nightlife

El Cangrejo

A lively neighborhood known for its restaurants, bars, and proximity to public transport.

Busy atmosphere, especially at night.

03
Beach Destination

Bocas del Toro

A beautiful archipelago famous for its beaches, diving, and laid-back vibe.

Requires a flight or long bus ride.

04
Nature Retreat

Boquete

A charming mountain town known for coffee plantations and hiking trails.

Cooler temperatures at higher altitudes.

05
Urban Experience

David

The capital of Chiriquí province, offering a mix of urban and rural experiences.

Less touristy than other areas.

06
Cultural Experience

San Blas Islands

An archipelago known for its indigenous culture and stunning beaches.

Access requires a boat trip.

07
Historical Site

Colon

A port city with historical significance and access to the Panama Canal.

Less developed than Panama City.

08
Nature Spot

Gamboa

A small town near the Panama Canal, ideal for nature lovers and birdwatching.

Limited accommodation options.

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Sancocho

A traditional chicken soup, best enjoyed at local eateries.

→ Try it on a rainy day for comfort.

Ceviche

Fresh fish marinated in citrus, commonly found at beachside shacks.

→ Look for the freshest catches.

Ropa Vieja

Shredded beef stew, often served with rice and plantains.

→ A hearty local favorite.

Patacones

Fried green plantains, a popular snack or side dish.

→ Perfect with ceviche.

Tamales

Corn dough filled with meat or vegetables, wrapped in banana leaves.

→ Great for breakfast.

Arroz con Pollo

Chicken and rice dish seasoned with spices, found in many homes.

→ A comforting classic.

Chicheme

A sweet corn drink, perfect for cooling off.

→ Look for street vendors.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Panama Canal

An engineering marvel that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

Must-See
02

Casco Viejo

A UNESCO World Heritage site with charming streets and historic buildings.

Cultural Landmark
03

Bocas del Toro

Known for its stunning beaches and vibrant marine life.

Natural Beauty
04

Coiba National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site with rich biodiversity and beautiful islands.

Nature Reserve
05

Metropolitan Natural Park

A green oasis in Panama City, offering hiking trails and wildlife.

Urban Nature
06

Amador Causeway

A scenic road with views of the city skyline and the canal.

Scenic Drive
07

El Valle de Antón

A picturesque town in a volcanic crater, known for its markets and hiking.

Nature Escape
08

San Blas Islands

Famous for their pristine beaches and indigenous culture.

Cultural Heritage
09

Darien National Park

A remote area with diverse ecosystems and indigenous communities.

Adventure Destination
10

Gamboa Rainforest Resort

A resort offering access to the rainforest and wildlife tours.

Eco-Tourism
11

The Biomuseo

A museum dedicated to Panama's biodiversity and natural history.

Cultural Insight
12

Fort San Lorenzo

A historic fort with views of the Chagres River and Caribbean Sea.

Historical Site
13

Panama Viejo

The ruins of the original Panama City, rich in history.

Historical Landmark
14

Cerro Ancón

A hill offering panoramic views of the city and canal.

Scenic Viewpoint
15

La Amistad International Park

A UNESCO site shared with Costa Rica, known for its biodiversity.

Nature Conservation

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Air Travel

Tocumen International Airport (PTY) and David Airport (DAV) serve as the main gateways to Panama.

PTYTocumen International Airport
DAVDavid Airport

Public Buses

Buses are an affordable way to travel between cities and regions.

Taxis

Taxis are readily available in urban areas, but agree on a fare beforehand.

Metro System

The Metro in Panama City is efficient and connects key areas.

Domestic Flights

Consider domestic flights for longer distances, especially to islands.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Type A and B plugs are used, with a standard voltage of 110V.

Cash

The US dollar is widely accepted, but it's good to have some local currency.

Tipping

Tip around 10% in restaurants and for services.

Language

Spanish is the official language, but English is spoken in tourist areas.

Data

A travel eSIM covers maps and tickets after landing.

Trip Duration

A week is ideal to explore the main attractions.

巴拿马 eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

See eSIM plans
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