Nepal

Travel guide

Nepal

Nepal, a land of stunning landscapes and rich culture, offers travelers a unique experience from the bustling streets of Kathmandu to the serene beauty of the Himalayas. Explore ancient temples, trek through picturesque mountains, and immerse yourself in the vibrant local traditions.

Mountains_as_seen_from_Chisopani_-_panaroma_-_Flickr_-_thapa.laxman.jpg : Laxman · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Best MonthsMarch to May, September to November
  • AirportsTribhuvan International Airport (KTM), Gautam Bu
  • TransitBuses, taxis, domestic flights
  • Power230V, 50Hz
  • TippingNot mandatory, but appreciated
  • LanguageNepali (official), English (widely understood)

01

When to go

The best time to visit Nepal is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and the skies are clear.

Jan
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Best monthsHot monthsCooler months
spring

Spring

Spring is a beautiful time to visit Nepal, with blooming flowers and mild weather.

monsoon

Monsoon

The monsoon season brings heavy rains, making trekking difficult but the landscapes lush.

autumn

Autumn

Autumn offers clear skies and pleasant temperatures, ideal for trekking and sightseeing.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
Cultural Hub

Thamel

A bustling neighborhood in Kathmandu known for its vibrant nightlife, shops, and restaurants.

Can be crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons.

02
Heritage

Patan

Famous for its rich cultural heritage and stunning architecture, Patan is a quieter alternative to Thamel.

Less touristy but still close to major attractions.

03
Cultural Experience

Bhaktapur

Known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and traditional crafts, Bhaktapur offers a glimpse into Nepal's history.

Entry fee required but worth it for the experience.

04
Adventure

Pokhara

A picturesque city surrounded by lakes and mountains, perfect for adventure sports and relaxation.

Popular among trekkers and paragliders.

05
Nature

Chitwan National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site, this park is known for its wildlife and jungle safaris.

Best to book safaris in advance.

06
Spiritual

Lumbini

The birthplace of Lord Buddha, Lumbini is a pilgrimage site with beautiful gardens and monasteries.

A peaceful place for reflection.

07
Scenic

Nagarkot

Famous for its stunning sunrise views over the Himalayas, Nagarkot is a popular hill station near Kathmandu.

Best visited early in the morning.

08
Cultural Retreat

Bandipur

A charming hilltop town that offers a glimpse of traditional Newari culture and stunning mountain views.

Less commercialized than other tourist spots.

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Dal Bhat

A traditional meal consisting of lentil soup and rice, commonly found in local eateries.

→ Try it for an authentic Nepali experience.

Momo

Nepali dumplings filled with meat or vegetables, available at street stalls and restaurants.

→ A must-try snack or appetizer.

Gundruk

Fermented leafy greens, often served as a side dish in local homes.

→ Great for those wanting to try local flavors.

Sel Roti

A traditional homemade rice-based doughnut, typically enjoyed during festivals.

→ Look for it at local markets.

Thukpa

A hearty noodle soup popular in the mountainous regions, found in many eateries.

→ Perfect for warming up after a trek.

Chatamari

Often referred to as 'Nepali pizza', this rice crepe is topped with various ingredients.

→ Best enjoyed fresh from local vendors.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Swayambhunath Stupa

Also known as the Monkey Temple, this ancient religious complex offers panoramic views of Kathmandu.

Cultural Landmark
02

Pashupatinath Temple

A sacred Hindu temple complex located on the banks of the Bagmati River.

Spiritual Site
03

Boudhanath Stupa

One of the largest stupas in Nepal, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a center for Tibetan Buddhism.

Cultural Heritage
04

Everest Base Camp

The starting point for treks to Mount Everest, offering breathtaking views of the world's highest peak.

Adventure Destination
05

Annapurna Circuit

A popular trekking route that offers stunning landscapes and diverse cultures.

Trekking Route
06

Rara Lake

The largest lake in Nepal, known for its stunning beauty and tranquility.

Natural Wonder
07

Langtang National Park

A protected area known for its diverse flora and fauna, ideal for trekking and wildlife spotting.

Nature Reserve
08

Bhaktapur Durbar Square

A UNESCO World Heritage site featuring ancient palaces, temples, and courtyards.

Cultural Site
09

Chitwan National Park

Home to diverse wildlife including rhinos and tigers, offering jungle safaris.

Wildlife Sanctuary
10

Gosaikunda Lake

A sacred alpine lake surrounded by stunning mountains, popular among trekkers.

Pilgrimage Site
11

Nagarkot Viewpoint

Famous for its sunrise and sunset views over the Himalayas.

Scenic Spot
12

Lumbini Garden

A peaceful garden complex that marks the birthplace of Buddha.

Spiritual Heritage

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Flying into Nepal

The main international gateway is Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) in Kathmandu and Gautam Buddha International Airport (GBD) in Lumbini.

KTMTribhuvan International Airport
GBDGautam Buddha International Airport

Domestic Flights

Domestic flights connect major cities and trekking regions, providing a quick way to travel across the country.

Buses

Long-distance buses are available, but road conditions can be challenging, especially in rural areas.

Taxis

Taxis are widely available in cities, but it's best to agree on a fare before starting your journey.

Motorbikes

Renting a motorbike can be a fun way to explore the countryside, but ensure you have the proper license.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Nepal uses type C and D plugs, with a standard voltage of 230V.

Cash

ATMs are available in major cities, but it's advisable to carry cash for rural areas.

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; rounding up the bill is common.

Language

Nepali is the official language, but English is widely understood in tourist areas.

Data

A travel eSIM covers maps and tickets after landing.

Duration

A trip to Nepal should ideally last at least 10 days to explore major attractions.

Nepal eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

See eSIM plans
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