Latvia

Travel guide

Latviya

Latvia, a hidden gem in the Baltics, offers rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture beyond its capital, Riga. Explore its charming towns, beautiful nature, and unique cuisine.

Marcin Szala http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Pudelek · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • Best monthsMay to September
  • AirportsRiga International Airport (RIX), Liepaja Airpor
  • TransitPublic transport includes buses, trams, and trai
  • Power230V, type C and F plugs
  • Tipping10% in restaurants
  • LanguageLatvian, English widely spoken

01

When to go

The best time to visit Latvia is during late spring to early autumn when the weather is pleasant and festivals are abundant.

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Best monthsHot monthsCooler months
spring

Spring

A beautiful time when flowers bloom and festivals begin.

summer

Summer

Warm weather perfect for beach visits and outdoor activities.

autumn

Autumn

A colorful season with harvest festivals and cooler temperatures.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
Historic charm

Riga Old Town

Experience the historic heart of Riga with its cobblestone streets and medieval architecture.

Can be crowded during peak season.

02
Beach getaway

Jurmala

Relax in this seaside resort town known for its sandy beaches and wooden architecture.

Best visited in summer.

03
Cultural experience

Cesis

Discover the medieval castle and charming old town in this picturesque town.

Smaller town, quieter atmosphere.

04
Artistic vibe

Liepaja

Visit this port city known for its unique architecture and vibrant music scene.

Less touristy than Riga.

05
Nature escape

Sigulda

Explore the beautiful landscapes and castles in the Gauja National Park.

Ideal for outdoor enthusiasts.

06
Family-friendly

Ventspils

Enjoy the family-friendly beaches and colorful city center.

Can be windy at times.

07
Royal history

Jelgava

Visit the historic Jelgava Palace and explore the surrounding gardens.

Less known, offers a local experience.

08
Architectural wonder

Rundale

Tour the stunning Rundale Palace, a baroque masterpiece.

Best visited during spring for the gardens.

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Riga Black Balsam

Try this herbal liqueur, a traditional Latvian drink, available in many bars.

→ A unique taste of Latvia.

Grey peas with speck

A traditional dish found in local eateries, featuring grey peas and bacon.

→ A hearty local favorite.

Potato pancakes

Enjoy crispy potato pancakes, often served with sour cream, in many restaurants.

→ Perfect for a snack or side dish.

Rye bread

Sample Latvia's famous dark rye bread, available in bakeries across the country.

→ A staple in Latvian cuisine.

Fried fish

Savor fresh fish dishes in coastal towns like Liepaja and Ventspils.

→ Best enjoyed at seaside restaurants.

Sklandrausis

Try this traditional carrot and potato pie, often found at local markets.

→ A sweet and savory treat.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Riga Central Market

One of Europe's largest markets, offering local produce and crafts.

Local culture
02

Gauja National Park

Explore the stunning landscapes, hiking trails, and castles.

Nature
03

Jurmala Beach

Relax on the sandy beaches and enjoy the seaside atmosphere.

Beach
04

Cesis Castle

Visit this well-preserved medieval castle with beautiful views.

History
05

Rundale Palace

Marvel at the baroque architecture and beautiful gardens.

Architecture
06

Liepaja's Karosta

Explore the former military port and its unique history.

Heritage
07

Kuldiga

See the picturesque town with its charming wooden houses and waterfall.

Scenic
08

Turaida Castle

Visit this iconic castle with stunning views of the Gauja Valley.

Landmark
09

Latvian National Museum of Art

Discover an impressive collection of Latvian and international art.

Culture
10

Sigulda's Cable Car

Take a scenic ride for breathtaking views of the valley.

Adventure
11

Riga's Art Nouveau District

Stroll through the streets lined with stunning Art Nouveau buildings.

Architecture
12

Daugavpils Fortress

Explore one of the largest fortresses in Europe, rich in history.

Historical site

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Air Travel

Riga International Airport (RIX) is the main gateway, with connections to major cities.

RIXRiga International Airport
LPXLiepaja Airport

Train Services

Latvia has an extensive train network connecting major cities and towns.

Bus Travel

Buses are a reliable way to travel between cities and regions.

Car Rentals

Renting a car provides flexibility to explore rural areas and national parks.

Bicycle Rentals

Many cities offer bicycle rentals for a fun and eco-friendly way to explore.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Latvia uses type C and F plugs, with a standard voltage of 230V.

Cash

While cards are widely accepted, it's good to have some cash for small purchases.

Tipping

Tipping around 10% is appreciated in restaurants and cafes.

Language

Latvian is the official language, but English is commonly spoken in tourist areas.

Data

A travel eSIM covers maps and tickets after landing.

Trip duration

A week is ideal to explore the main attractions and regions.

Latviya eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

See eSIM plans
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