Japan

Travel guide

Японія

Japan is a captivating blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity, offering diverse landscapes, rich culture, and delicious cuisine across its many regions.

JurriaanH · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • Best MonthsMarch to May, September to November
  • AirportsNarita, Haneda, Kansai, Chubu
  • TransitExtensive rail network, including Shinkansen
  • Power100V, Type A/B plugs
  • TippingNot customary
  • LanguageJapanese

01

When to go

The best time to visit Japan is during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and the scenery is stunning.

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Best monthsHot monthsCooler months
spring

Spring

A beautiful time to witness cherry blossoms and mild weather.

summer

Summer

Hot and humid, ideal for beach visits and festivals.

autumn

Autumn

A stunning season with vibrant foliage and pleasant temperatures.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
Urban hub

Shinjuku

A bustling district known for its vibrant nightlife, shopping, and dining options.

Can be crowded, but offers great access to transport.

02
Cultural

Gion

Famous for its traditional wooden machiya houses and geisha culture.

Best visited in the evening for a magical atmosphere.

03
Nature

Nara Park

Home to free-roaming deer and historic temples, including Todai-ji.

A peaceful escape from city life.

04
Historical

Hiroshima City

Known for its Peace Memorial Park and vibrant food scene.

A poignant reminder of history.

05
Winter sports

Sapporo

Famous for its beer, skiing, and the annual Snow Festival.

Great for winter enthusiasts.

06
Tropical

Okinawa

Known for its beautiful beaches and unique Ryukyu culture.

A different vibe from mainland Japan.

07
Cultural

Kanazawa

Famous for its well-preserved Edo-period districts and gardens.

Less touristy, offering a more authentic experience.

08
Foodie

Fukuoka

Known for its delicious street food and vibrant nightlife.

Try the local ramen at a yatai (food stall).

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Sushi

Enjoy fresh sushi at Tsukiji Outer Market in Tokyo.

→ Go early for the best selection.

Ramen

Try tonkotsu ramen in Fukuoka or shoyu ramen in Tokyo.

→ Each region has its own specialty.

Okonomiyaki

A savory pancake popular in Hiroshima and Osaka.

→ Watch it being made for a fun experience.

Tempura

Delicious battered and fried seafood or vegetables, best found in Tokyo.

→ Look for specialty tempura restaurants.

Takoyaki

Fried octopus balls, a street food favorite in Osaka.

→ Try them fresh from a street vendor.

Miso Soup

A staple in Japanese cuisine, often served with breakfast.

→ Look for homemade versions in local eateries.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Mount Fuji

Japan's iconic peak, perfect for hiking and photography.

Natural wonder
02

Kyoto's Kinkaku-ji

The Golden Pavilion, a stunning Zen temple surrounded by gardens.

Cultural heritage
03

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

A poignant site dedicated to the victims of the atomic bomb.

Historical
04

Nara's Todai-ji Temple

Home to a giant Buddha statue and beautiful park.

Cultural heritage
05

Tokyo Tower

An iconic symbol of Tokyo, offering panoramic views.

Urban landmark
06

Okinawa's Shurijo Castle

A UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing Ryukyu architecture.

Cultural heritage
07

The Great Buddha of Kamakura

A massive bronze statue located in a serene setting.

Cultural heritage
08

Shibuya Crossing

One of the busiest pedestrian crossings in the world.

Urban experience
09

Himeji Castle

Japan's most beautiful castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Cultural heritage
10

The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

A stunning bamboo forest in Kyoto, perfect for a stroll.

Natural wonder
11

Okinawa's Beaches

Famous for their crystal-clear waters and white sand.

Natural wonder
12

The Imperial Palace

The primary residence of the Emperor of Japan, located in Tokyo.

Cultural heritage

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Air Travel

Japan's main airports include Narita (Tokyo), Haneda (Tokyo), Kansai (Osaka), and Chubu (Nagoya).

NRTNarita
HNDHaneda
KIXKansai
NGOChubu

Rail Travel

The Shinkansen (bullet train) connects major cities efficiently and comfortably.

Public Transport

Subways and buses are reliable and widely used in urban areas.

Bicycles

Many cities are bike-friendly, offering rentals for exploring at your own pace.

Walking

Walking is a great way to explore neighborhoods and discover hidden gems.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Japan uses Type A and Type B plugs, with a voltage of 100V.

Cash

Cash is widely used; credit cards are not accepted everywhere.

Tipping

Tipping is not customary in Japan and may be considered rude.

Language

Japanese is the official language; English is not widely spoken.

Data

Free Wi-Fi is available in many urban areas, but consider renting a pocket Wi-Fi.

Trip Duration

A week is ideal to explore major cities and attractions.

Японія eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

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