Colombia

Travel guide

Колумбия

Colombia is a vibrant country known for its diverse landscapes, rich culture, and warm hospitality. From the bustling streets of Bogotá to the serene beaches of Cartagena, Colombia offers a variety of experiences for every traveler.

Julien H · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Best MonthsDecember to March
  • AirportsEl Dorado, José María Córdova, Rafael Núñez
  • TransitBuses, taxis, domestic flights
  • Power110V, Type A/B plugs
  • Tipping10% in restaurants
  • LanguageSpanish

01

When to go

The best time to visit Colombia is during the dry season, which typically runs from December to March and July to August. However, the country's diverse geography means that weather can vary significantly by region.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Best monthsHot monthsCooler months
dry

Dry Season

The dry season is ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country.

wet

Wet Season

The wet season brings heavy rains, particularly in the Amazon and Pacific regions.

cool

Cool Season

The cool season offers pleasant temperatures, especially in the highlands.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
Cultural Hub

La Candelaria

Explore the historic heart of Bogotá with its colonial architecture and cultural institutions.

Can be busy with tourists.

02
Nightlife

El Poblado

A trendy neighborhood in Medellín known for its nightlife and dining options.

Can be noisy at night.

03
Historic

Cartagena's Walled City

A UNESCO World Heritage site filled with colorful buildings and rich history.

Crowded during peak season.

04
Nature

Salento

A picturesque town in the Coffee Region, famous for its coffee farms and stunning landscapes.

Limited nightlife options.

05
Festivals

Barranquilla

Known for its vibrant Carnival, this city offers a lively atmosphere and cultural experiences.

Best visited during Carnival season.

06
Beach

Santa Marta

A coastal city that serves as a gateway to Tayrona National Park and the Sierra Nevada mountains.

Can be hot and humid.

07
Coffee Culture

Manizales

Located in the Coffee Triangle, this city is known for its coffee culture and beautiful views.

Higher altitude, cooler temperatures.

08
Relaxation

Bucaramanga

A city known for its parks and pleasant climate, offering a relaxed atmosphere.

Less touristy than other cities.

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Arepas

A staple dish made from corn dough, found in various forms throughout the country.

→ Try them with different fillings.

Bandeja Paisa

A hearty platter featuring beans, rice, meat, and avocado, typical of the Antioquia region.

→ Best enjoyed in Medellín.

Sancocho

A traditional soup made with meat, plantains, and yucca, popular in many regions.

→ Look for local variations.

Ajiaco

A chicken and potato soup, especially popular in Bogotá.

→ Perfect for cool weather.

Empanadas

Fried or baked pastries filled with meat, cheese, or vegetables, commonly found at street stalls.

→ Great for a quick snack.

Ceviche

Fresh seafood marinated in citrus juices, often served with onions and cilantro.

→ Try coastal variations.

Postobón

A popular soft drink brand in Colombia, often enjoyed with meals.

→ Look for unique flavors.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Plaza de Bolívar

The main square in Bogotá, surrounded by important government buildings and the Cathedral.

Historic Site
02

Gold Museum

A museum in Bogotá showcasing pre-Columbian gold artifacts.

Cultural
03

Tayrona National Park

A stunning park on the Caribbean coast known for its beaches and biodiversity.

Nature
04

Medellín's Comuna 13

A neighborhood known for its street art and transformation story.

Cultural Experience
05

San Basilio de Palenque

The first free town in the Americas, known for its rich African heritage.

Cultural Heritage
06

Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

An underground cathedral built within a salt mine, located near Bogotá.

Architectural Wonder
07

Cocora Valley

Famous for its towering wax palms and beautiful hiking trails.

Nature
08

Cartagena's Castillo San Felipe

A fortress that offers panoramic views of the city and the sea.

Historic Site
09

Los Nevados National Park

A national park known for its snow-capped mountains and diverse ecosystems.

Nature
10

Parque Arví

A nature reserve located just outside Medellín, ideal for hiking and picnicking.

Outdoor Activity
11

Quindío Botanical Garden

A beautiful garden showcasing the region's flora, located in the Coffee Region.

Nature
12

Barranquilla Carnival

One of the biggest carnivals in the world, celebrated with parades and music.

Festival
13

La Ciudad Perdida

An ancient archaeological site in the Sierra Nevada, accessible via a multi-day trek.

Adventure
14

El Parque del Café

A theme park dedicated to coffee culture, located in Quindío.

Family Fun
15

Chicamocha National Park

A park known for its stunning canyon views and adventure activities.

Adventure
16

Museo del Oro

Another name for the Gold Museum, showcasing Colombia's rich history.

Cultural

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Major Airports

Colombia's main airports include El Dorado International Airport (BOG), José María Córdova International Airport (MDE), and Rafael Núñez International Airport (CTG).

BOGEl Dorado
MDEJosé María Córdova
CTGRafael Núñez

Domestic Flights

Domestic flights are a convenient way to cover long distances quickly, especially between major cities.

Bus Travel

Buses are a popular and economical way to travel between cities and regions.

Taxis and Rideshares

Taxis and rideshare services like Uber are widely available in urban areas.

Car Rentals

Car rentals are available for those who prefer to explore at their own pace.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Colombia uses Type A and B plugs, with a standard voltage of 110V.

Cash

Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's advisable to carry cash for small purchases.

Tipping

Tipping is customary in restaurants, typically around 10% of the bill.

Language

Spanish is the official language, but English is spoken in tourist areas.

Data

A travel eSIM covers maps and tickets after landing.

Trip Duration

A trip of at least 10 days is recommended to explore multiple regions.

Колумбия eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

See eSIM plans
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