Bulgaria

Travel guide

Болгария

Bulgaria, a country rich in history and natural beauty, offers diverse landscapes from the Black Sea coast to the majestic mountains. Explore ancient ruins, vibrant cities, and picturesque villages.

Pamporoff · Public domain
  • Best monthsApril to June, September to October
  • AirportsSofia, Varna, Burgas
  • TransitBuses and trains are efficient
  • Power230V, Type C and F plugs
  • Tipping10% is customary
  • LanguageBulgarian

01

When to go

The best time to visit Bulgaria is during spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is mild and the tourist crowds are smaller.

Jan
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Best monthsHot monthsCooler months
spring

Spring

Spring brings blooming flowers and mild temperatures, making it a great time for outdoor activities.

summer

Summer

Summer is hot and perfect for beach vacations along the Black Sea coast.

fall

Fall

Fall offers beautiful foliage and pleasant weather, ideal for exploring the countryside.

02

Where to stay

Pick the neighbourhood by how you want the day to start and end, not by distance to one museum.

01
Cultural hub

Sofia

The capital city, known for its historical sites and vibrant culture.

Busy urban environment.

02
Historical

Plovdiv

One of the oldest cities in Europe, famous for its Roman theater and charming old town.

Can get crowded during festivals.

03
Beach destination

Varna

A coastal city on the Black Sea, known for its beaches and nightlife.

Best visited in summer.

04
Relaxation

Burgas

Another Black Sea city, offering a relaxed atmosphere and beautiful parks.

Less touristy than Varna.

05
Cultural site

Rila Monastery

A UNESCO World Heritage site, located in the Rila Mountains, known for its stunning architecture.

Remote location requires planning.

06
Historical

Veliko Tarnovo

The historical capital of Bulgaria, famous for its medieval fortress and scenic views.

Hilly terrain, wear comfortable shoes.

07
Nature

Kardzhali

Known for its natural beauty and the nearby Perperikon archaeological site.

Less known, offers tranquility.

08
Adventure

Bansko

A popular ski resort in winter and a hiking destination in summer.

Busy during ski season.

03

What to eat

Everyday food, eaten the way locals do. Look for a busy place rather than a ranked list.

Banitsa

A traditional pastry filled with cheese and eggs, found in bakeries across the country.

→ Try it for breakfast.

Shopska Salad

A refreshing salad made with tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and feta cheese, popular in restaurants.

→ Perfect for summer.

Kavarma

A slow-cooked meat dish with vegetables, often served in clay pots.

→ A hearty meal option.

Tarator

A cold soup made with yogurt, cucumbers, and garlic, ideal for hot days.

→ Enjoy as an appetizer.

Moussaka

A baked dish made with layers of potatoes and minced meat, commonly found in local eateries.

→ A filling choice.

Lyutenitsa

A spicy vegetable spread made from tomatoes and peppers, often served with bread.

→ Great as a snack.

Sarmi

Stuffed cabbage leaves, a traditional dish enjoyed during holidays.

→ Try it during festive seasons.

04

What to see

An order that works on foot, with the trip out of the first city at the end.

01

Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

A stunning Orthodox cathedral located in Sofia, known for its impressive architecture.

Landmark
02

Rila Monastery

A UNESCO World Heritage site, famous for its beautiful frescoes and serene surroundings.

Cultural site
03

Plovdiv Roman Theatre

An ancient Roman theater that still hosts performances, showcasing the city’s rich history.

Historical site
04

Nessebar

A UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its well-preserved medieval churches and charming streets.

Cultural heritage
05

Seven Rila Lakes

A stunning group of glacial lakes in the Rila Mountains, perfect for hiking and nature lovers.

Natural wonder
06

Bachkovo Monastery

One of the oldest monasteries in Bulgaria, known for its beautiful frescoes and peaceful atmosphere.

Cultural site
07

Koprivshtitsa

A historic town with colorful houses and a rich cultural heritage from the Bulgarian Revival.

Historical town
08

Vitosha Mountain

A popular destination for hiking and skiing, offering stunning views of Sofia.

Outdoor activity
09

The Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak

A UNESCO World Heritage site, famous for its well-preserved Thracian tomb and frescoes.

Archaeological site
10

The Black Sea Coast

Known for its beautiful beaches and resorts, perfect for summer vacations.

Beach destination
11

Boyana Church

A medieval Bulgarian Orthodox church, recognized for its remarkable frescoes, located near Sofia.

Cultural site
12

The Valley of the Roses

Famous for its rose oil production, especially during the rose-picking season.

Cultural experience
13

The Museum of Socialist Art

A unique museum in Sofia showcasing art from the socialist period in Bulgaria.

Cultural site
14

Bansko Ski Resort

A popular ski resort in the Pirin Mountains, known for its winter sports and summer hiking.

Adventure
15

The Stone Forest of Pobiti Kamani

A natural phenomenon featuring stone columns, located near Varna.

Natural wonder

05

Getting around

Airport to city, across the city, and onward to the next region.

Air Travel

The main airports are Sofia (SOF), Varna (VAR), and Burgas (BOJ).

SOFSofia
VARVarna
BOJBurgas

Public Transport

Bulgaria has an extensive network of buses and trains connecting major cities and towns.

Car Rentals

Renting a car is a good option for exploring rural areas and national parks.

Bicycle Rentals

Many cities offer bicycle rentals, making it easy to explore at your own pace.

06

Practical notes

Plugs

Bulgaria uses type C and F plugs, with a standard voltage of 230V.

Cash

The local currency is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN). Credit cards are widely accepted, but having cash is advisable.

Tipping

Tipping is customary in restaurants and cafes, usually around 10% of the bill.

Language

The official language is Bulgarian. English is commonly spoken in tourist areas.

Data

A travel eSIM covers maps and tickets after landing, ensuring connectivity.

Trip Duration

A week is ideal to explore the main attractions and regions.

Болгария eSIM

Maps, ferries and tickets are easier with data as soon as you land.

See eSIM plans
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